Weather Forecasting Contest for Billings, MT (KBIL)

Tomorrow

Forecast at a Glance from the National Weather Service

Overnight

Mostly Cloudy
Mostly
Cloudy
Lo 56 °F
Tuesday

Showers Likely Chance for Measurable Precipitation 70%
Showers
Likely
Hi 72 °F
Tuesday
Night

Chance Showers Chance for Measurable Precipitation 40%
Chance
Showers
Lo 45 °F
Wednesday

Chance Showers Chance for Measurable Precipitation 30%
Chance
Showers
Hi 61 °F
Wednesday
Night

Chance Showers Chance for Measurable Precipitation 30%
Chance
Showers
Lo 42 °F
Thursday

Chance Showers Chance for Measurable Precipitation 50%
Chance
Showers
Hi 55 °F
Thursday
Night

Chance Showers Chance for Measurable Precipitation 40%
Chance
Showers
Lo 41 °F
Friday

Chance Showers Chance for Measurable Precipitation 40%
Chance
Showers
Hi 57 °F
Friday
Night

Showers Likely Chance for Measurable Precipitation 60%
Showers
Likely
Lo 44 °F

Go to National Weather Service page
Detailed site information

Weather Forecasts for Wednesday 23 May 2012

Forecaster Tmin(F) Tmax(F) Precip(in) Comment
NWS-MOS-NAM-00-DAY1 42 60 0
NWS-MOS-GFS-00-DAY1 47 64 0.07
NWS-MOS-GFS-06-DAY2 47 66 0.10
NWS-MOS-GFS-18-DAY2 46 66 0.07
NWS-MOS-GFS-12-DAY2 47 66 0.10
NWS-MOS-NAM-12-DAY2 40 63 0
CLIMATOLOGY 46 70 0.08 From 1971-2000 U.S. Climate Normals

A Sample Forecasting Procedure


Weather forecasters look at many types of data to help them build a forecast, and each forecaster will have their own approach. Here is a simple procedure to get you started.
  1. First look at current weather conditions:

    Surface Analysis

    Visible
    Satellite

    Infrared
    Satellite

    Radar

    A good stating point for formulating your forecast will be determining what is happening around the country today. Where are the major weather systems? Where has it been hot? Where has it been raining? Is any of this weather moving towards my forecasting site over the next forecasting period?
  2. Look at the National Weather Service hourly weather forecast graph and the forecast of fronts and precipitation:

    Graph

    Fronts/Precip
    Remember that the forecast day goes from about midnight to midnight local time. We forecast for a daily High and Low. The Low is typically recorded in the early morning hours of the day, while the high is generally reached in the afternoon. But check the hourly graph for the possibility that the Low and High might come at different times. For example, if a strong cold front comes through early in the day, the High might be in the early morning hours and the temperature might fall for the rest of the day, and the Low would be at the very end of the day.
  3. Look at National Weather Service precipitation forecasts:

    Precip
    The times for these plots are in UTC (or GMT); a contest day goes from 0600 UTC (about midnight in most of the U.S.) to 0600 UTC the next day. Click on the plots corresponding to those hours. Your precip forecast is for the whole day, so you would add the amounts from each 6- or 12-hr plot to calculate what the NWS is predicting for the entire contest day. Remember that you need to predict the amount in inches, and most locations receive amounts over one inch only a few times each year. On most days the precip forecast should be zero, and for many others it will be a few hundredths of an inch (e.g. 0.15 inches).
  4. Check and submit your forecast:
    Once you have determined your high, low, and precipitation amount, check it with the computer model forecasts shown in the table above. Are you close? Generally it’s a good idea to be fairly close to these computer forecasts, because they're typically quite good. Once you've entered your forecast in the form above, click the Submit button.

Legend

This Month's Division Leaders
 M month division wins in last year
 W week division wins in last month
 D day division wins in last week
Elementary School Divisions
Middle School Divisions
High School Divisions
College Divisions
Teacher Division
Open Division
Computer Division
Consensus Division
Reference Division

Today


Click for Billings, MT (KBIL) Forecast

Weather Forecasts for Tomorrow, Tuesday 22 May 2012

ForecasterTminTmaxPrecipComment
OBSERVEDTMINTMAXPRECIP24COMMENT
Computer
NWS-MOS-NAM-00-DAY150710.10
NWS-MOS-GFS-12-DAY155730.10
NWS-MOS-NAM-12-DAY149700.05
NWS-MOS-GFS-06-DAY154700.16
NWS-MOS-NAM-00-DAY047710.05
NWS-MOS-GFS-00-DAY153720.12
NWS-MOS-GFS-06-DAY254750.10
NWS-MOS-GFS-18-DAY254740.10
NWS-MOS-GFS-12-DAY254730.17
NWS-MOS-GFS-18-DAY154710.05
NWS-MOS-GFS-00-DAY055700.10
NWS-MOS-NAM-12-DAY252710
Reference
CLIMATOLOGY46690.08From 1971-2000 U.S. Climate Normals

Legend

This Month's Division Leaders
 M month division wins in last year
 W week division wins in last month
 D day division wins in last week
Elementary School Divisions
Middle School Divisions
High School Divisions
College Divisions
Teacher Division
Open Division
Computer Division
Consensus Division
Reference Division

Yesterday

Weather Forecasts for Monday 21 May 2012

ForecasterTminTmaxPrecipComment
OBSERVEDTMINTMAXPRECIP24COMMENT
Consensus
CONSENSUS-152.584.80
MEDIAN52850
Computer
NWS-MOS-NAM-00-DAY152860
NWS-MOS-GFS-12-DAY154830
NWS-MOS-NAM-12-DAY152880
NWS-MOS-GFS-06-DAY152830
NWS-MOS-NAM-00-DAY055860
NWS-MOS-GFS-00-DAY153830
NWS-MOS-GFS-06-DAY252860
NWS-MOS-GFS-18-DAY251830
NWS-MOS-GFS-12-DAY252850
NWS-MOS-GFS-18-DAY152850
NWS-MOS-GFS-00-DAY055850
NWS-MOS-NAM-12-DAY253870
Reference
CLIMATOLOGY46690.08From 1971-2000 U.S. Climate Normals
PERSISTENCE42760

Daily Weather Map page

Results for Previous Days

Sunday 20 May 2012
Saturday 19 May 2012
Friday 18 May 2012
Thursday 17 May 2012

Legend

This Month's Division Leaders
 M month division wins in last year
 W week division wins in last month
 D day division wins in last week
Elementary School Divisions
Middle School Divisions
High School Divisions
College Divisions
Teacher Division
Open Division
Computer Division
Consensus Division
Reference Division

Standings

Leading Weather Forecasters for Week of Sun 13 May 2012 - Sat 19 May 2012

Rank Forecaster # Forecasts Tmin
Score
Tmax
Score
Precip
Score
Week
Score
Division
Points

Leading Weather Forecasters for May 2012

Rank Forecaster # Forecasts Tmin
Score
Tmax
Score
Precip
Score
Month
Score
Division
Points

Legend

This Month's Division Leaders
 M month division wins in last year
 W week division wins in last month
 D day division wins in last week
Elementary School Divisions
Middle School Divisions
High School Divisions
College Divisions
Teacher Division
Open Division
Computer Division
Consensus Division
Reference Division

Top Forecasters

Legend

This Month's Division Leaders
 M month division wins in last year
 W week division wins in last month
 D day division wins in last week
Elementary School Divisions
Middle School Divisions
High School Divisions
College Divisions
Teacher Division
Open Division
Computer Division
Consensus Division
Reference Division

Weather for Billings, Montana (KBIL)

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